An introduction to computer forensics

Computer Forensics is the process of investigatingchange.
electronic devices or computer media for the purposeComputer forensics got widespread attention during
of discovering and analyzing available, deleted, orthe Enron scandal widely believed to be the biggest
"hidden" information that may serve ascomputer forensics investigation ever. Nowadays
useful evidence in supporting both claims and defensesComputer Forensics & Electronic discovery is
of a legal matter as well as it can helpful when databecoming a standard part of litigation of all types,
have been accidentally deleted or lost due toespecially large litigations involving corporate matters in
hardware failure.which there are large amounts of data.
However, this is a very old technique but now it hasComputer forensics can be used to uncover a fraud,
been changed a lot because of technologicalunauthorized use of a computer, violation of company
advances, modern tools and software’s whichpolicies, inadequate record keeping etc… by
makes Computer Forensics much easier fortracking e-mails, chat-history, files, tapes, sites people
Computer Forensic Experts to find & restorebrowse or any other form of electronic
more evidence/data faster and with more accuracy.communications.
Computer forensics has change the way digitalData security is one of the biggest issues that the
evidence is gathered & used as evidence of acorporate world is facing now by publishing
crime & it is done using advanced techniques andcompany’s internet/policies &
technologies. A computer forensic expert uses theseconsequences for violations, signing of compliance
techniques to discover evidence from an electronicdocuments by employees. Businesses can initiate
storage device for a possible crime. The data can bemonitoring their own computer systems to avoid legal
from any kind of electronic device like Pen drives,consequences in future. Making employees aware that
discs, tapes, handhelds, PDAs, memory stick, Emails,monitoring software and Computer forensics
logs, hidden or deleted files etc.personnel are available could prevent workers from
Most of us think that deleting a file or history willwrong doing.
remove it completely from the hard disk drive. In realty,With the use of computers in everyday life and
it only removes the file from the location but the actualincreasing amount of hi-tech crimes, Computer
file still remains on your computer. It is easier to trackforensics is a growing niche in the litigation support
what has been done on your computer but difficult tosector. Unlike many jobs in information technology
say by whom though it is possible to alter or delete thesector, chances are that computer forensics services
data completely from your storage device. It dependswill not be outsourced to other country because of the
on computer forensic expert’s skills how well heconfidentiality of the data business which will not allow
can find and restore the data without any loss orit to travel just to save a little cash.